CS 4873 Computer Networks Final Exam Review Fall 1999
- Network Layers
- Know the names of the layers in order
- Know the function of each of the frist three layers
- Chapter 2, The Physical Layer
- Concept of bandwidth limited signals
- Fourier series and how it relates to bandwidth limited signals
- Sampling Theorem: bandwidth H, 2H exact samples to reconstruct
the signal
- Nyquist theorem: maximum data rate is 2H lg V bits/sec
- Shannon theorem: maximum data rate is H lg (1 + S/N)
- Using dB
- Relation between frequency and wavelength
- Modems and codecs
- T1 carrier, PCM
- Circuit, message, and packet switching
- Chapter 3, the Data Link Layer
- Character stuffing
- Bit stuffing
- Error detection and correction
- Hamming distance
- Hamming code
- Error detection using parity and CRC
- Protocols 1-6
- Know the names of each of the protocols
- Know the assumptions made by each protocol
- Know how the protocols are related
- Know the strengths and weaknesses of each protocol
- Know how to determine what happens under given conditions
- Introduction to Queueing Theory
- M/M/1 queues
- Poisson formula
- mean number of customers
- average time in the system
- Chapter 4, The Medium Access Sublayer
- Static channel allocation
- ALOHA
- pure infinite
- slotted infinite
- slotted finite
- CSMA: 1-persistent, non-persistent, p-persistent
- CSMA/CD: contention slot, contention interval
- Manchester encoding
- 802.3 and Ethernet
- frame size, cable length and propagation delay
- repeaters, bridges and routers
- frame size, cable length and propagation delay
- binary exponential backoff
- performance under heavy load
- 802.4: Token Bus
- distinction between logical and physical topology
- token passing
- ring entry and exit
- 802.5: Token Ring
- physical length of a bit
- listen and transmit mode
- wire controllers
- token size and delays
- Chapter 5, The Network Layer
- Services: Connection-oriented, connectionless
- Implementation: circuit switching, packet switching (datagrams)
- Routing: virtaul circuits, datagrams
- Routing: nonadaptive and adaptive
- Optimality Principle
- Sink Tree
- Shortest path routing and flooding